高中生亲子关系与应对方式的相关分析

通过对250名中学生进行“应对方式类型”及与“亲子关系”问卷调查,结果表明:积极解决、积极求助、积极宣泄的应对方式与来自父亲(母亲)的精神支持有正相关,与来自父亲(母亲)的人生观、思维的影响有正相关,与来自父亲(母亲)的感谢、爱情有正相关,其中消极宣泄是负相关;积极解决、积极求助、接纳、包容诉说、转移、日记法的应对方式与脱离父亲(母亲)的精神独立有正相关;忍耐、消极宣泄的应对方式与来自父亲(母亲)的精神压抑有正相关;幻想的应对方式与作为人生楷模的父亲(母亲)是负相关。在中学开展心理健康教育的时候要重视家庭的作用,让家长高度的重视自己言传身教的影响。

A Correlation Analysis of the Parent-child Relationship of High School Students and Its Solutions

On the questionnaire of 250 high school students'"Solution types"and "Parent-child relationship",the paper had drawn a conclusion: there exist the positive relationships between the solutions such as active overcoming,recourse and releasing between parent's spiritual supports and life-reviews and thinking and gratefulness and affection;there exists a positive relationship between the solutions such as active overcoming,active recourse,admitting,pouring,transferring,diary writing and the spiritual independence away parents;there exists a positive relationship between the solutions such as enduring,passive releasing and the spiritual pressure from parents;there exists a negative relationship between the solutions of fantasy and the life model parents behave.As far as the paper is concerned,while having the psychological education in the high school,the family's role of the influence of parents' behaviors should be paid great attention to.