天津市体育产业立法发展状况与完善进路的探讨

体育产业立法是否健全完善，影响着体育产业的发展。通过梳理分析天津市体育产业立法文件，认为天津市体育产业立法较早，为体育产业发展营建了多元的法律环境，但在现阶段存在立法相对滞后且层次不高、内容不够全面精细、创新性和特色不足的问题，特别是《天津市体育经营活动管理办法》的废止造成高层次立法空白。指出，天津市体育产业立法应坚持适应社会与体育发展、保护体育市场主体权益和公平秩序、法制统一和系统配套、开放借鉴与创新特色等原则。在立法形式方面，要制定促进体育产业发展的地方性专门法规，制定和修改相关政府规章，完善其他法规和规章的相关内容，增加市政府有关规范性文件，对相关部门的配套文件进行系统规划；在立法内容方面，要进一步提升体育产业的法律地位，健全体育产权制度和体育市场交易制度，推进体育产业各门类业态规范运行与发展，提供法律激励与保障，完善法律调控和监督管理内容。为促进天津市体育产业发展和体育产业法治建设提供参考。

Discussion on the Development and Improvement of Sports Industry Legislation in Tianjin

Whether the legislation of sports industry is perfect or not affects the development of sports industry. It is believed that the legislation of Tianjin sports industry is earlier, which has built a diversified legal environment for the development of sports industry. However, at this stage, there are some problems, such as relatively backward legislation, low level, insufficient comprehensive and detailed content, innovation and insufficient characteristics. In particular, the abolition of the Measures for the Management of Sports Business Activities in Tianjin results in gaps in high level legislation.It is pointed out that Tianjin sports industry legislation should adhere to the principles of adapting to the development of society and sports, protecting the rights and interests of the main body of the sports market and fair order, unifying the legal system and supporting system, and opening up for reference and innovation.In terms of legislative form, it is necessary to formulate special local laws and regulations to promote the development of sports industry, formulate and modify relevant government regulations, improve relevant contents of other laws and regulations, increase relevant normative documents of municipal government, and systematically plan supporting documents of relevant departments.In terms of legislative content, we should further enhance the legal status of sports industry, improve the sports property rights system and sports market trading system, promote the standardized operation and development of various types of sports industry, provide legal incentives and guarantees, and improve the legal regulation and supervision and management content.It provides a reference for promoting the development and legal system construction of sports industry in Tianjin.