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马克思的异化观与卢卡奇物化观之比较
引用本文:张夏乐,林山. 马克思的异化观与卢卡奇物化观之比较[J]. 黑龙江教育学院学报, 2007, 26(9): 18-20
作者姓名:张夏乐  林山
作者单位:北京师范大学,哲学与社会学学院,北京,100875
摘    要:异化问题既是现实生活问题,也是人的精神世界的核心问题。马克思的异化观和卢卡奇的物化观在概念内涵、产生根源和克服途径方面均有着不同。马克思严格区分了对象化与异化,而卢卡奇却将对象化与异化等同起来;马克思从人类发展史的角度将异化产生的根源归结为私有制和社会分工共同作用的结果,而卢卡奇认为异化是资本主义所特有的现象;在克服异化的途径上,马克思诉诸的是生产劳动,而卢卡奇诉诸的则是无产阶级自我意识的成熟。

关 键 词:异化  物化  马克思  卢卡奇
文章编号:1001-7836(2007)09-0018-03
收稿时间:2007-07-09
修稿时间:2007-07-09

Analysis of Marx''''s Theory of Alienation and Lucaks'''' Theory of Materialization
ZHANG Xia-le,LIN Shan. Analysis of Marx''''s Theory of Alienation and Lucaks'''' Theory of Materialization[J]. Journal of Heilongjiang College of Education, 2007, 26(9): 18-20
Authors:ZHANG Xia-le  LIN Shan
Affiliation:College of Philosophy and Sociology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
Abstract:Alienation is a realistic problem of life and is also a core problem of the person's thought.Marx's theory of alienation and Lucaks' theory of materialization are different in the concept's connotation,the cause of alienation and the ways of mastering alienation.Marx differentiates the objection and the alienation,but Lucaks confuses these two concepts;Marx attributes alienation to the privacy and division of labor from human's development history,Lucaks believes that alienation only belongs to capitalism;In the ways of mastering alienation,Marx appeals to practice,but Lucaks appeals to the proletariat's awareness of individual being.
Keywords:alienation   materialization   Marx   Lucaks
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