| 含钙易切钢切削机理的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈诚斋,王鲁璠,兰江溢. 含钙易切钢切削机理的研究[J]. 五邑大学学报(社会科学版), 1987, 0(2) |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈诚斋 王鲁璠 兰江溢 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京航空学院，北京航空学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 我们所研制的含钙易切钢(40 CrCa)的可加工性具有一个明显的特点,即在某一切削速度范围内,这种钢的可加工性是随着切削速度的提高而改善的。当切削速度V≈200米/分时,可加工性达到最佳状态。此时刀具的耐用度为切削普通钢(40Cr)时的8倍。 这种易切钢的可加工性特别好的原因在于:用钨、钛、钴类硬质合金刀具(YT15)以高的切削速度切削这种钢时,钢中的球状氧化夹杂物会软化,并且沉积在刀具表面上形成一层薄膜,这层薄膜对刀具的磨损有阻碍作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 易切削钢 切削机理 可加工性 |
The Mechanism of Free-Machining Steel |
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| Chen Chengzhai Wang Lufan Lan jiangyiBeijing Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. The Mechanism of Free-Machining Steel[J]. Journal of Wuyi University(Social Sciences Edition), 1987, 0(2) |
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| Authors: | Chen Chengzhai Wang Lufan Lan jiangyiBeijing Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics |
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| Affiliation: | Chen Chengzhai Wang Lufan Lan jiangyiBeijing Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics |
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| Abstract: | One of the obvious characteristics of the calcium treatad free-machining steel we have developed(40 CrCa) is that its machinabi-lity will, in a certain range of cutting speed improve as the cutting speed rises, and will reach the best of it when the cutting speed V = 200m/min. In this case, the tool will be given a life 8 times as long as that when cutting standard steel(40Cr).The reason of the superiority in machinability of this free-machining steel is that as this steel is being machined with titanium-tungsten type cemented carbide tool(YTIS) at high cutting speed, the globular oxide inclusions in the steel will soften and deposit on the surface of the cuting tool as a layer that retards the tool wear. |
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| Keywords: | Free-Machining Steel Machining Mechanism Machinability. |
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