社会主义首先是一种价值取向

社会主义首先是什么的问题，是社会主义革命和建设过程中的核心问题。社会主义不止是一种学说、一场运动、一种制度，社会主义首先是作为一种社会理想、一种价值取向提出来的。马克思恩格斯主要是从价值取向的角度继承社会主义概念并首先是从价值取向上来界定社会主义本质的。实现社会主义的价值目标是马克思恩格斯创立科学社会主义理论、投身无产阶级革命实践的终极目的。人们最终也是从价值实现的角度来评判和选择社会主义理论、社会主义运动和社会主义制度的。

SOCIALISM IS FIRST AND FOREMOST A VALUE ORIENTATION

What is socialism is the core issue in the process of socialist revolution and construction. It is not simply a theory, a movement or a system. It is put forward at the very beginning as a social ideal and a value orientation. Marx and Engels inherited the concept of socialism and defined the nature of socialism from the angle of value orientation. To realize the socialist value goal is the Ultimate objective for Marx and Engles to construct the scientific socialist theory and to devote themselves to the proletarian revolutionary practice. We also evaluate and choose socialist theory, movement and system from the perspective of value realization.