大学生尊严感现状与对策的实证研究

对1201名在校本科生进行尊严感内涵问卷调查，结果发现当代大学生尊严感内涵包括八个方面：国际交往受到尊重、社会环境公平正义、人际交往和谐平等、自我态度乐观自信、自身权利得到维护、他人认可与支持度、经济条件的满意度和能力价值自我认同。研究还发现，大学生尊严感总体处于中等水平，家庭所在地和是否独生子女对大学生尊严感的影响显著，性别和年级对大学生尊严感影响不显著。在此基础上，探讨了大学生尊严感差异存在的原因及相应的对策建议。

Empirical Research on Status Quo and Countermeasures of College Students' Sense of Dignity

Through the questionnaire of 1201 undergraduates about sense of dignity, this thesis finds out that the sense of dignity of modern college students comprise the following 8 aspects ： respect on international communi- cation, social fairness and justice, interpersonal harmony and equality, self confident and optimistic attitude, fights to be maintained, approval and support of others, satisfaction of economic conditions, and self identity of value of ability. It also finds out that the level of their sense of dignity is moderate. Residence and only child in a family have a great influence on their sense of dignity, and sex and grade are not significant. On this basis, this thesis probes into the reasons on the differences and puts forwards some countermeasures.