配价研究之我见

配价是一个以句法为核心、包含了语义和语用等因素的综合概念。配价研究要以句子的配价体系形成过程为终极目标,不仅要研究充当全句首要核心的动词的配价,还要研究句子中其他较低结构层次上的词类的配价。介词在句子的配价结构中占有极为重要的地位,介词配价研究应当是配价研究向动态化发展的首选对象,而这一问题只有在句子配价体系建构过程中才能得到更好的解决。

My Perspectives on Valence Study

Valence is a comprehensive notion which takes syntax as the core and which incorporates ingredients of semantics and pragmatics. The research on valence grammar should take the formation process of the valence structure of a given sentence as the ultimate objective. We should take not only verbs but also other parts of speech as the contents of valence study. The prepositional phrase occupies a quite important position in the valence structure of a given sentence; not only that, prepositional valence should...