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Rock-salt and helix structures of silver iodides under ambient conditions
Authors:Hongyang Huang  Jinying Zhang  Yifan Zhang  Chengcheng Fu  Jialiang Huang  Yonghong Cheng  Chunming Niu  Xinluo Zhao  Hisanori Shinohara
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Center of Nanomaterials for Renewable Energy (CNRE), School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China;2. Department of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China;3. Department of Chemistry and Institute for Advanced Research, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464–8602, Japan
Abstract:Many different phase structures have been discovered for silver iodides. The β and γ phases were found to be the most common ones at ambient conditions, while the rock-salt phase was found to be stable under pressures between 400 MPa and 11.3 GPa. Recently, the α phase was demonstrated to be stable under ambient conditions when the particle sizes were reduced to below 10 nm. However, no other phase has been reported to be stable for silver iodides under ambient conditions. Rock-salt and helix structures have been found to be stable under ambient conditions in this study. The structures have been characterized by elemental mapping, Raman scattering, and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The stabilities of these structures were also confirmed by molecular dynamics and density functional theory.
Keywords:carbon nanotubes  silver iodides  rock salt  helix  ambient conditions
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