“纵向进化”与“横向交叠”:高校与政府、产业的动态平衡——一项基于加州大学戴维斯分校的个案研究

发达国家的重大科学发现和重要技术突破大都源于高等学校,源于产学研结合方面的卓越贡献,加州大学戴维斯分校(UCD)在与政府、产业之间的深度合作与协同发展上进行了积极有效的探索,“横向交叠”体现了UCD通过项目合作与互动搭建了与政府之间的行政链,以及通过科技成果转化和产业聚集搭建了与产业的生产技术链;“纵向进化”体现了UCD通过与政府和产业的动态平衡促进了学校科研创新能力和社会责任的提升,以及UCD在科学研究、人才培养和社会服务职能上的螺旋式进化的追求。

"Transverse Overlapping"and"Longitudinal Evolution":The Dynamic Balance of University-Government-Industry--A Case Study of University of California at Davis

Major scientific discoveries and important technological breakthroughs were mostly from the combination of industry,Universities and research,among which universi?ties play an important synergistic role.University of California at Davis(UCD)has made ac?tive and effective exploration in deep cooperation and coordinated development with the government and industry."Transverse overlapping"reflects UCD's administrative chain with the government through project cooperation and interaction,and the industrial applica?tion chain with the industry through the transformation of scientific and technological achievements and industrial agglomeration."Longitudinal evolution"reflects the fact that UCD promotes the innovation ability and social responsibility through the dynamic balance between government and industry,which embodies UCD's pursuit of excellence in scientif?ic research,education and social service functions.