邓小平与"跨越峡谷"理论

落后国家跨越资本主义卡夫丁峡谷,要完成两项任务:一是通过人民革命,夺取政权,走上社会主义道路;二是,在建设过程中,吸取资本主义的肯定性成果,实现社会主义现代化.马克思的"跨越峡谷"理论第一次指明了落后国家走社会主义道路的可能性.列宁关于落后国家无产阶级争取民主革命领导权的理论和社会主义革命一国首先胜利论,指引俄国、中国等一些国家,先后走上了社会主义道路,实现了第一步目标;在我国社会主义现代化建设实践中,邓小平的社会主义对外开放理论、市场经济思想、科教兴国战略和自主发展原则,是对马克思列宁主义上述思想的进一步丰富和发展,它必将指引中国实现第二步目标,从而取得社会主义现代化建设的完全胜利.

DENG Xiao-ping and the theory of "Striding across the capitalism gap"

To stride across the capitalism gap, the developing countries must accomplish two tasks. First, seize political power through revolution and become a socialist country. Second, in the process of socialist construction, realize modernization by borrowing the achievements of capitalism. The theory of "striding across the capitalism gap" by Marx pointed out the possibility of socialism in the developing countries for the first time. The theory of "the proletariat taking the leading position in democratic revolution and victory of socialism revolution first in some country" leads some countries as Russia, China to socialism and realizes the first target. In the course of socialism modernization in China, Deng Xiaoping's theory such as being open to the world, market economy, vitalizing our country through the development of science and education and developing our country independently shall guide China to fulfill the second target and promote socialism modernization to come to full realization in China.