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论非单调推理在日常思维中的应用
引用本文:唐玉斌.论非单调推理在日常思维中的应用[J].毕节学院学报,2011,29(3):49-53.
作者姓名:唐玉斌
作者单位:西南大学逻辑与智能中心;
摘    要:知识是人类理性思维不断作用于客观世界的结果。在我们的日常思维中,离不开两种基本的推理:必然性的推理和或然性的推理。在前一种推理中,数学和形式逻辑起主要作用。而后一种推理在日常生活中运用的可能更普遍,而且更广泛地使用非形式推理。非单调推理就是一种非必然性的推理,它的不确定性、语境依赖性和容错性等特征,是人们日常思维的重要工具。

关 键 词:缺省逻辑  非单调推理  不确定性  日常思维

Application of Non-monotonic Reasoning in the Daily Thinking
TANG Yu-bin.Application of Non-monotonic Reasoning in the Daily Thinking[J].Journal of Bijie University,2011,29(3):49-53.
Authors:TANG Yu-bin
Institution:TANG Yu-bin(Institute of Logic and Intelligence of Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)
Abstract:Knowledge is the role of human reason constantly keep in mind the results of the objective world.In our everyday thinking,can not do without two basic reasoning: the inevitability of probability inference and reasoning.In the former reasoning,mathematics and formal logic plays a major role.The latter reasoning used in everyday life may be more common and more widespread use of non-formal reasoning.Non-monotonic reasoning is a non-necessity of reasoning,its uncertainty,such as context-dependent and fault tol...
Keywords:Default Logic  Non-monotonic Reasoning  Uncertainties  Daily Thinking  
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