从《丽蓓卡》的作者闯入看D．巴塞尔姆对现代主义叙事的反拨

唐纳德·巴塞尔姆因其作品的实验性奠定了美国后现代主义先锋作家的地位。本文以巴塞尔姆的短篇小说《丽蓓卡》为分析对象，阐述作者通过将自己卷入作品之中、插入不相干的内容、发表评论和直接同读者对话并揭示写作目的这四种方式不仅强化作品的虚构性，游戏性，而且修正了历史，传达了寓意．从而颠覆了现代主义倡导的“真实性”和“非个性化”的叙事标准，揭示该技巧倍受巴塞尔姆青睐的原因。

Viewing D. Barthelme's Revolution in Modernist Narration from the Intrusion of the Author of Rebeca

Donald Barthelme established himself as an avant-garde of American postmodernist writers with his experimental works.This paper mainly illustrates the authorial intrusion by involving the author in the text,inserting the irrelevant information and commentary which strengthen the fictionality and play while revising the history,so as to illuminate that this narrative technique subverts the modernistic criterion-realistic and impersonal narration with a view of elucidating the reasons for Barthelme's liking f...