论范文澜先秦史研究的几个问题

范澜的《中国通史简编》（第一编）对先秦历史作了科学的分析，在殷周社会性质、民族关系的融和与发展、诸子百家思想的评价方面均有独到的见解，体现了他运用辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义观点研究中国历史的意识。随着考古事业的发达，出土物材料的增多，范澜的某些结论不免有偏颇之处，如关于老子其人其书及道家形成的时代等问题，但这丝毫不影响他在历史研究方面的巨大成就。

Some Problems of Fan Wen-lan's Pre-Qin History Study

The Concise Edition of General History of China (Part One) of Fan Wen lan has a scientific analysis of Pre Qin history. His original ideas about the social characters of Yin Dynasty and Zhou Dynasty, the merge and development of national relations and the evaluation of various schools of thought, reflect his smart use of views of dialectical materialism and historical materialism in history study. With the prosperity of archaeology and increasing amount of unearthed relics, some of his conclusions have been found incorrect, such as those about Laozi and his book, and the beginning of Taoism. His enormous achievement in history study suffered no damage, however.