大学生个体因素对学业成绩影响的研究综述

对大学生学业成绩及影响学业成绩因素中个体因素的概念进行了分析和界定,对国内外有关研究进行了探究,目前大学生个体因素对学业成绩影响的研究主要集中在高考成绩、学习投入、家庭背景、学生对院校教育教学的参与和认知几个方面。借鉴国内外已有研究成果,从研究内容、研究方法、研究视角三个方面总结现有研究的不足以及进一步深入研究的方向。

Research Review on the Influence of Individual Factors on the Academic Achievement of College Students

This paper analyzes and defines the concept of individual factors in the academic achievement of college students and the factors that affect the academic achievement,and probes into the relevant research at home and abroad.The research on the influence of individual factors on the academic achievement mainly focuses on college entrance examination results,learning investment,family background,students'participation and cognition of college teaching and education.Based on the research results at home and abroad,the shortcomings of the existing research and the direction of further research are summarized from three aspects:research content,research method and research perspective.