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英语中的虚虚主语“it”和主语“汉语中的他”异同之比较
引用本文:郑敏芳,弋睿仙.英语中的虚虚主语“it”和主语“汉语中的他”异同之比较[J].渭南师范学院学报,2014(12):23-26.
作者姓名:郑敏芳  弋睿仙
作者单位:西藏民族学院外语学院,陕西咸阳712082
基金项目:西藏民族学院科研项目:含先行主语“it”句式的机器翻译程序初探(2010myY19)
摘    要:“it”和“他”可分别做英语和汉语中的虚主语,他们之问既有相同之处又存在差异。相同之处在于它们自身都只有语音而无实际意义,而且均为第三人称。差异体现在使用它们的文体不同、功能不同、指代不同及其和谓语的一致性不同。

关 键 词:it    虚主语  异同

Similarities and Differences between Dummy Subjects in English and Chinese
ZHENG Min-fang,YI Rui-xian.Similarities and Differences between Dummy Subjects in English and Chinese[J].Journal of Weinan Teachers College,2014(12):23-26.
Authors:ZHENG Min-fang  YI Rui-xian
Institution:(Foreign Languages School, Tibet University for Nationality, Xianyang 712082, China)
Abstract:"It" and "ta" (他) are dummy subjects in English and Chinese respectively, while there are similarities and differences between them. The similarities are that neither of them has semantic meaning and both of them are the third numbers. Thedifferences lie in the text style that they are used, their functions, their references and the subject-predicate consistency.
Keywords:it  ta  dummy subject  similarities and differences
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