影响我国残疾人群众性体育活动的因素调查分析

采用文献资料、问卷调查、数理统计等研究方法,对来自11个城市和地区适宜参加体育锻炼的946名残疾人进行了调查分析。结果表明:在被调查的残疾人中,半数以上的人不参加体育活动,符合体育人口标准的残疾人比例很小,远远低于全国体育人口占总人口的比例。文章讨论了制约残疾人群众性体育活动开展的主要因素并提出了对策和建议。

Investigation and Analysis of Factors Affecting Disabled People's Physical Exercises in China

946 disabled people who have the abilities to participate in physical exercises in 1 l cities and re- gions are investigated through literature review,questionnaire and statistical calculation.The results show that among people who are investigated,more than half do not participate in phisical exercises,and the ratio of dis- abled people who take part in physical exercises to disabled people as a whole is low,which is significantly lower than that of people participating in physical exercises to the whole population.This paper illustrates key factors which limit disabled people' s participation in physical exercises,and then some countermeasures and suggestions are provided accordingly.