实行教育惩罚的实效性与学生认同感的研究

拓宽对教育惩罚的认识,从如何正确运用惩罚、怎样的惩罚才是合理的、适度的等,上升为讨论实行惩罚后的效果以及学生对惩罚的认同如何。通过研究实行教育惩罚后的实效性与学生认同感,并通过资料的收集和问卷调查对这两个问题进行了专门的探讨。结果发现在学校现有的惩罚处理中,越是严厉的惩罚,再犯的比例就越低,效果越好,教育惩罚的实效性得到了极大的体现。学生也能认识到这点,但是让学生对具体的违纪行为作惩罚处理的判断时,他们认为合适的惩罚与已有的惩罚相比都有偏轻的倾向,需要对其进一步加强教育惩罚的宣传。建议教育主管部门在修订学生管理规定时,不仅要进行调查研究,而且进行必要的科学研究,通过定量的分析,充实完善惩罚措施。

A Study of University Students' Identification with Educational Penalty and Its Efiectiveness

The understanding of educational penalty should be upgraded from the rationality and degree of penalty to the effectiveness and students' identification with the penalty.Through material collection and questionnaire,the writers of this article have made a special investigation about the effectiveness of educational penalty and students' identification with it.The results indicate that in dealing with the penalty cases,the more severe the penalty is,the better the effect is,i.e.,the less likely the students ...