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Developmental Trajectories of Acculturation: Links With Family Functioning and Mental Health in Recent‐Immigrant Hispanic Adolescents
Authors:Seth J Schwartz  Jennifer B Unger  Byron L Zamboanga  David Córdova  Craig A Mason  Shi Huang  Lourdes Baezconde‐Garbanati  Elma I Lorenzo‐Blanco  Sabrina E Des Rosiers  Daniel W Soto  Juan A Villamar  Monica Pattarroyo  Karina M Lizzi  José Szapocznik
Institution:1. University of Miami;2. University of Southern California;3. Smith College;4. University of Michigan;5. University of Maine;6. University of South Carolina;7. Barry University;8. Northwestern University
Abstract:The present study was designed to examine acculturative changes, and their effects on mental health and family functioning, in recent‐immigrant Hispanic adolescents. A sample of 302 Hispanic adolescents was assessed five times over a 2½‐year period. Participants completed measures of Hispanic and U.S. practices, collectivist and individualist values, and ethnic and U.S. identity at each time point. Baseline and Time 5 levels of mental health and family functioning were also assessed. Latent class growth analyses produced two‐class solutions for practices, values, and identifications. Adolescents who increased over time in practices and values reported the most adaptive mental health and family functioning. Adolescents who did not change in any acculturation domain reported the least favorable mental health and family functioning.
Keywords:
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