建国以来经济模式更替的历史启示

本文从所有制结构和经济体制变迁的角度,考察了建国以来三种经济模式更替的历史缘由.认为新民主主义经济实践所创造的在国营经济领导下的混合经济模式,为在社会主义条件下中国经济发展模式的选择提供了实证的经验.社会主义初级阶段经济模式在许多关节点上是对新民主主义经济模式的继承和发展,但并不是一种简单的复归,它是在新的时代环境和国际条件下大胆创新的产物,比之过去的模式更丰富、更成熟、更能体现中国社会主义的特色.从经济发展的连续性和相关性来看,也不应忽视它与传统社会主义模式之间的继承关系.

Historical Enlightenment from Economic Alternation since the Founding of the People's Republic of China

This article attempts to explore into the alternation of three economic models since the founding of the People's Republic of China from the point of view of structure of ownership and change in economic system. The author holds that the mixed economic model created during the period of new democracy offered practical experience for selection of an economic model under socialist system. In fact, our present economic model under conditions of the primary stage of socialism has inherited a lot from that model and has been developing on its basis. This should not simply be seen as a return to the past, but rather a product of innovation under circumstances of a new global situation. It is richer, more mature and will better reflect socialism with characteristics of China.