离退休老年人的心理问题及调适

离退休老年人因其社会角色、经济地位、人际环境急剧变化，致使其心理冲突加剧，心理问题较其他老年人更为复杂多样。如任不良情绪和恶劣心境长期积累，势必影响身体健康、家庭生活和社会稳定。政府和社会要关心他们的生活和健康，离退休本人也要采取积极的调适方法，愉快地度过晚年。

Solution to Mental Problems of Retirees

Owing to a dramatically change in their social roles, economic status and conditions of interpersonal relations, the retirees' mental sensibilities become more acute and there appear more complicated problems than other aged people. Therefore, a chronic gathering of bad mood and feelings will be certain to affect their health, family life and social stability. Both the government and the society shall be solicitous about their life and health,while the retirees shall be positive in adjusting themselves and spend their remaining years in happiness.