抗战前知识女性婚姻观探析

抗战前知识女性的婚姻观是民国期间一种激进的思想观念。觉悟的知识女性形成了崭新的婚姻观，认为婚姻应以爱情为目的，注重对未来丈夫个人的考量；女性应掌握自己择偶的权利，建立“小家庭”；号召晚婚节育，婚后继续工作；主张离婚自由，甚至部分人抱独身主义。婚姻观是民国政治、经济、思想、教育、法律等多种因素综合作用的产物，对于启迪整个妇女界的思想，变革中国的传统家庭，促进社会的文明进步，乃至以“家庭革命”推动“社会革命”等方面，都具有一定的积极意义。

Analysis of the Female Intellectuals' Views on Marriage before the Anti-Japanese War

Views on marriage of the female intellectuals before the anti-Japanese War were a kind of radical thought during the Republic China period.The conscious intellectual females built up a new marriage view of themselves: they thought that the purpose of the marriage was only love,and it need to examine the individual of their future husbands.Meanwhile,they thought that they need grip the right to choose marriage themselves,marry at a mature age and carry out birth control,continue to work after they marriage.They advocated the freedom of getting divorced freely for themselves,and some of them wouldbe bachelors.think,it was the outcome formed synthetically by many facts including political,economic,idealistic,educational,legal and so on.It was meaningful to edify the thoughts of women,to transform the Chinese traditional families,to advance the civilization and progress,to promote "social revolution" by "family revolution".