或引渡或起诉原则理论探讨及实务思考

或引渡或起诉是国际司法合作的重要原则,同时也是对国家司法主权的合理限制。被请求国在行使起诉与引渡这一重叠管辖权时存在选择性的先后顺序。是否予以起诉本身对于被请求国来说是一项酌情自决的权利而非强制性义务。或引渡或起诉原则与普遍管辖权之间有竞合但并非等值关系。我国在适用该原则时,过多强调了引渡的政治性质,混淆了引渡的审查职能而非审判职能,建议改由司法部和最高人民检察院行使是否予以引渡的审查职能。

Thinking of Theory and Practice of Doctrine of Extradition or Prosecution

As an important carrier of international judicial cooperation,doctrine of extradition or prosecution is a reasonable limits on judicial sovereignty of a state.Some theoretical issues is worth exploring,such as: overlap jurisdiction between prosecution and extradition has an order when exercise,and to prosecute is right but not obligation for the requested state,and doctrine of extradition or prosecution and the universal jurisdiction is not the equivalent relationship.The phenomenon of China's too much emph...