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操纵体育比赛行为的刑法规制
引用本文:陈哲璇,谭小勇.操纵体育比赛行为的刑法规制[J].体育科研,2024(3):1-10.
作者姓名:陈哲璇  谭小勇
作者单位:上海政法学院 体育法治研究院,上海 201701
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目(20BTY055);上海政法学院“问渠源学者”计划资助
摘    要:操纵体育比赛行为是具有严重社会危害性的犯罪行为袁但传统罪名无法对其进行全面评价袁导致罪责刑不相适应袁难以实现制裁遥通过立法在公共秩序犯罪中增设操纵体育比赛罪具有必要性袁符合叶中华人民共和国宪法曳和相关法律的要求袁但操纵体育比赛在主体尧行为尧目的等方面具有复杂性袁在新罪构成和罪状表述界定上存在阻碍遥因此在操纵体育比赛罪名设立之前的过渡期袁从最直接受侵害的体育管理秩序出发袁以诈骗罪为切入点袁围绕体育诚信袁以体育诈骗罪定性操纵体育比赛行为袁能化解新罪设立面临的类型化难题袁实现操纵体育比赛行为的刑法评价袁回应社会现实需求袁待立法成熟后再修改为操纵体育比赛罪遥

关 键 词:操纵体育比赛罪曰体育诚信曰体育诈骗
收稿时间:2024/4/18 0:00:00

Criminal Law Regulation of Sports Competition Manipulation
CHEN Zhexuan,TAN Xiaoyong.Criminal Law Regulation of Sports Competition Manipulation[J].Sports Science Research,2024(3):1-10.
Authors:CHEN Zhexuan  TAN Xiaoyong
Institution:Sports Law Research Institute of Shanghai University of Political Science and Law, Shanghai 201701 , China
Abstract:Manipulation of sports competitions is a criminal behavior with serious social consequences, but the traditional accusation can not punish the criminality comprehensively, so that the offense, liability and punishment are not proportionate, and it is difficult to achieve the effect of sanctions. It is necessary to add the new crime of manipulating sports competitions to the crimes of public order offence, which conforms with the Constitution and relevant laws. But the offender, act and purpose of manipulating sports competitions are complicated, and there are obstacles in the definition of constitutive elements of the new crime. Therefore, in the transitional period before legislation of sports competition manipulation crime is adopted, the crime of sports fraud is constructed around sports integrity to affirm the act of sports competition manipulation with reference to the most directly infringed order of sports administration and the crime of fraud, so as to resolve the obstacles faced by the establishment of sports competition manipulation crime, realize the criminal law evaluation of the manipulation of sports competitions, and respond to the practical needs of society. The legislation will later be revised as the crime of sports competition manipulation under proper conditions.
Keywords:
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