美国中小学教师流动:现状、成本及启示

美国中小学教师流动现象比较严重,近年来大约有50多万名教师流动。教师的高流动率会影响学校教师队伍的稳定及教育政策的制定,同时高流动也会产生很大的成本,为此美国每年要花费上亿美元的资金来重新招聘、录用和培训替换教师。如何有效地利用资源,降低教师流动率,对美国教师流动成本的分析会给我国教师流动问题的研究以启示作用。

Teacher Turnover in America:Status,Cost and Enlightenment

In the United States,flow phenomenon of teachers is more serious in recent years,more than 50 million teachers move.High turnover rate will affect the stability of school teachers and education policies,at the same time,high turnover will also bring high cost.Each year the United States invests billions of dollars in recruiting,hiring and training replacement teachers.How to make good use of this fund,reduce high turnover rate,the analysis of the cost of teacher turnover in America provides us a beneficial ...