现代化进程中的“三农”问题

“三农”问题是现代化进程中的一类社会问题,是对现代化进程中农民、农业、农村问题的一个总概括。市场机制的负面作用、政府现代化战略失误和不合理的土地制度是导致“三农”问题的主要原因。抑制市场机制的“马太效应”、正确把握汲取农业剩余的尺度、遵循人口流动规律、制定科学合理的农业发展规划、废除不合理的土地制度和加大工业对农业的反哺力度是预防和解决“三农”问题的根本方法。

The Problems of Agriculture,Countryside and Farmers in the Course of Modernization

The problems of agriculture,countryside and farmers, which are a summary of the problems of agriculture,the problems of countryside and the problems of farmers,are a series of social problems in the course of modernization.Negative effect of market mechanism,government's faults in making strategy to push the nation's modernization forward and unfair system of land ownership can bring problems of agriculture,countryside and farmers about.To restrain the Matthew Effect of the market mechanism,to master the yardstick of deriving agricultural surplus correctly,to follow the law of population floating,to make a scientific and rational programme to develop agriculture,to make industry support agriculture as soon as possible and to abolish unfair system of land ownership are fundamental ways to prevent the problems of agriculture,countryside and farmers from happening or to solve them.