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从语言与存在的维度看巴门尼德的Being
引用本文:高秉江. 从语言与存在的维度看巴门尼德的Being[J]. 华中科技大学学报(社会科学版), 2009, 23(3)
作者姓名:高秉江
作者单位:华中科技大学,哲学系,湖北,武汉,430074
摘    要:巴门尼德的Being,既是语言学意义上的"是",又是存在论意义上的"在",其残篇中关于Being的五种特征必须作语言逻辑的理解.作为存在的Being是谓词本身的名词化而没有涉及到宾词,而物质或精神已是被谓述的宾词.作为存在的Being内在地含藏合理性作为其基础,这使存在获得了逻辑句法的明晰性和可言说性,语言描述存在,也规定存在.但哲学不能被逻辑学取代,在于哲学总在追述语言背后的存在.具体言说Being的努力,促成了从巴门尼德的Being 到亚里士多德的ousia的转化,而这被海德格尔理解为从"存在"到"在者"的退化.

关 键 词:巴门尼德  Being    存在  在者

On Parmenides'Being in the Aspect of Language and Existence
GAO Bing-jiang. On Parmenides'Being in the Aspect of Language and Existence[J]. Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition), 2009, 23(3)
Authors:GAO Bing-jiang
Affiliation:Department of Philosophy;HUST;Wuhan 430074;China
Abstract:Parmenides'being,as linguistic link verb as well as ontological existence,the 5 features of being in his fragments must be understand logically.Deffering from matter and spirit,which are predicated objects,being is the noun form of link verb.Being as existence is based on rationality,which gives being logical certainty and clarity,language describes objects as well as formulates objects.However,philosophy cannot be replaced by logic because philosophy always seeks for the exiatence behind language.Heidegger...
Keywords:Being
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