人文社科专题数据库建设规范化管理的若干问题

目的/意义] 随着数字化转型的深入，人文社科领域的专题数据库建设不断发展。本文立足大数据、智慧数据等思维，对人文社科专题数据库建设规范化管理的若干问题进行忖思，为数据驱动环境下的人文社科繁荣发展提供指导和借鉴。方法/过程] 阐释了人文社科专题数据库建设规范化管理的基本内涵，从标准规范、质量控制、开放协同、知识产权、安全管控等方面分析了人文社科专题数据库建设规范化管理的主要问题及相关发展策略。结果/结论] 对人文社科专题数据库建设实施规范化管理，有利于推进不同领域、不同类型人文社科专题数据库的规范建设、深层次知识开发与智慧服务，对支持建构具有国际视野和中国特色的人文社科话语体系有深远意义。

Public Opinion Research Based on Network Comments

The research of news comments on network can analyze the changes of netizens＇ attention to news better, and it is also important to Network Public Opinion research. Firstly, the paper chosc network hot spot events during the random time sections as samples, draws up the commentary building - up curves, then classifies these curves by SOM, fits curves that can represent the law of development of each kind, finally, determines the type of breaking news by the eonclusion above, forecasts the development trend of its comments, and demonstrates the validity of the method.