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Adaptive designs for sequential experiments
引用本文:林正炎,张立新. Adaptive designs for sequential experiments[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B, 2003, 0(2)
作者姓名:林正炎  张立新
作者单位:Department of Mathematics,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310028,China
基金项目:ProjectsupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina (Nos.195 710 2 1and 10 0 710 72 )
摘    要:INTRODUCTIONTraditionaldesignsforclinicaltrialsusethebalanced (or 50 50 )allocationofpatientstotreatments.Forexample ,inatrialtocompareexperimentaltherapy (drug)toplacebo (con trol) ,astandardfeatureofmostdesignsistodistributehalfofpatientstoeacharm .Itisrea son…


Adaptive designs for sequential experiments
LIN Zheng-yan,ZHANG Li-xin. Adaptive designs for sequential experiments[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B, 2003, 0(2)
Authors:LIN Zheng-yan  ZHANG Li-xin
Abstract:Various adaptive designs have been proposed and applied to clinical trials, bio assay, psychophysics, etc.Adaptive designs are also useful in high cost engineering trials.More and more people have been paying attention to these design methods. This paper introduces several broad families of designs, such as the play-the-winner rule, randomized play-the-winner rule and its generalization to the multi-arm case, doubly biased coin adaptive design, Markov chain model.
Keywords:Clinical trial   Adaptive designs   (Randomized) Play-the-winner rule   Biased coin design   Markov chain   Asymptotic properties   Urn model.  
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