| 有机物酸碱性的定性判断与应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴萍.有机物酸碱性的定性判断与应用[J].扬州职业大学学报,2002,6(2):50-53. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴萍 |
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| 作者单位： | 扬州职业大学,江苏,扬州,225002 |
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| 摘 要： | 给出了有机化合物酸碱性的定性判断方法，可通过比较负离子的稳定性来判断酸性强弱，分析中心原子电子云密度大小及空间效应来判断碱性强弱，运用有机物的碱酸性可在有机化学中分离化合物，比较物质反应活性的差异等。
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| 关 键 词： | 有机化合物酸 碱性 定性判断 应用 酸性 反应活性 有机化学 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-3693(2002)02-0050-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年4月12日 |
Qualitative Judgement on Acidity and Basicity of Organic Compound and Its Applications |
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| WU Ping.Qualitative Judgement on Acidity and Basicity of Organic Compound and Its Applications[J].Journal of Yangzhou Polytechnic College,2002,6(2):50-53. |
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| Authors: | WU Ping |
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| Abstract: | Since a simple and convenient method judging the acidity and basicity of organic compound is given, the strong or weak acidity can be judged by comparing the stability of anion and the strong or weak basicity can by analysing the density of electron cloud of central atom and the spatial effect. This paper demonstrates that using the acidity and basicity of organic compound, the chemical compound can be separated and differences of active chemical reactions can be compared in organic chemistry. |
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| Keywords: | organic acid organic base strong and weak qualitative judgemment |
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