Assessing the 21st Century After-School Program and the Educational Gains of LEP Participants: A Contextual Approach |
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| Authors: | Carol Ward Benjamin G. Gibbs Rilee Buttars Patricia Grace Gaither Bert Burraston |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Department of Sociology, Brigham Young Universitycarol_ward@byu.edu;3. Department of Sociology, Brigham Young University;4. Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Memphis |
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| Abstract: | This study examines math and English standardized test score progress of students who participated in the 21st century program across 2 years of involvement with a focus on the learning trajectories of limited English proficiency (LEP) students. We find that math and English scores are highly associated with the school and program type—even within a single school district. LEP participants are the furthest behind but have the highest gains compared to other participants. Results vary based on the type of outcome (math or reading), the type of activity (academic or enrichment), and the grade level (elementary or middle school). |
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