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金衢盆地一次梅汛期大暴雨过程的数值试验
引用本文:董加斌. 金衢盆地一次梅汛期大暴雨过程的数值试验[J]. 科技通报, 1998, 14(2): 102-107
作者姓名:董加斌
作者单位:浙江省气象台
摘    要:用PSU/NCAR中尺度数值模式,对1995年6月23至24日的一次大暴雨过程进行了模拟试验.结果表明,潜热的反馈及地形的强迫对降雨量起决定性的作用,潜热对降雨量的增幅达80%,地形为68%,其中盆地北侧山脉起绝大部分的作用,盆地南侧的武夷山、仙霞岭对金衢盆地降水量的影响很小,而对其东面洞宫山脉一带的雨量有很大的影响.

关 键 词:地形  降雨  数值试验  潜热  暴雨  梅雨  金衢盆地

Numerical Simulation on Heavy Rain in Jin qu Basins during Bai u Season
Dong Jiabin Zhejiang Province Meteorologic Observatory,Hangzhou. Numerical Simulation on Heavy Rain in Jin qu Basins during Bai u Season[J]. Bulletin of Science and Technology, 1998, 14(2): 102-107
Authors:Dong Jiabin Zhejiang Province Meteorologic Observatory  Hangzhou
Affiliation:Dong Jiabin Zhejiang Province Meteorologic Observatory,Hangzhou 310021
Abstract:Using NCAR/PSU meso scale model,a numerical simulation has been conducted for a heavy rain case occurring during June 23 24,1995.The results show that latent heating and orographic forcing have the most significant effect on rainfall.The latent heating and orographic increments of rainfall account for nearly 80% and 68% of the totals respectively.The northern mountain range in the basin has a more crucial forcing effect on rainfall in this case than the southern range.However,the southern mountain range has a notable influence on rainfall in the Dong Gong mountain area in eastern Zhejiang.
Keywords:Landform   Precipitation   Numerical simulation   Latent heat   Gush   Bai u   Jin qu basins
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