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Studies on solar flat plate collector evaporation systems for tannery effluent (soak liquor)
引用本文:SRITHAR K. MANI A. Studies on solar flat plate collector evaporation systems for tannery effluent (soak liquor)[J]. 浙江大学学报(A卷英文版), 2006, 7(11): 1870-1877. DOI: 10.1631/jzus.2006.A1870
作者姓名:SRITHAR K. MANI A
作者单位:Department of Mechanical Engineering Thiagarajar College of Engineering Madurai 625015 India,Department of Mechanical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Madras Chennai 600036 India
摘    要:INTRODUCTION The tannery effluent (soak liquor) spewed out by tanneries to the surroundings has been polluting the land and water bodies in and around the tanneries and is evaporated over a period of time. The rate of evaporation over this period is small in the natural evaporative ponds and so large area is required. But land in urban and semi-urban sectors is scarce and very costly. Hence, it is required to augment the evaporation rate by adopting some suitable techniques. The rate of e…

关 键 词:边界层 制革污水处理 捕集剂 环境污染
收稿时间:2006-03-20
修稿时间:2006-07-07

Studies on solar flat plate collector evaporation systems for tannery effluent (soak liquor)
K. Srithar,A. Mani. Studies on solar flat plate collector evaporation systems for tannery effluent (soak liquor)[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Science, 2006, 7(11): 1870-1877. DOI: 10.1631/jzus.2006.A1870
Authors:K. Srithar  A. Mani
Affiliation:(1) Department of Mechanical Engineering, Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai, 625015, India;(2) Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, Chennai, 600036, India
Abstract:Heat and mass transfer analysis of an incompressible, laminar boundary layer over solar flat plate collector evapora- tion systems for tannery effluent (soak liquor) is investigated. The governing equations are solved for various liquid to air velocity ratios. Profiles of velocity, temperature and concentration as well as their gradients are presented. The heat transfer and mass transfer coefficients thus obtained are used to evaluate mass of water evaporated for an inclined fibre-reinforced plastic (FRP) solar flat plate collector (FPC) with and without cover. Comparison of these results with the experimental performance shows encouraging trend of good agreement between them.
Keywords:Boundary layer   Solar flat plate collector   Fibre-reinforced plastic flat plate collector   Open flat plate collector   Tannery effluent treatment   Pollution
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