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立言不朽——清中叶通俗小说的文人化与小说观念的变化
引用本文:李明军. 立言不朽——清中叶通俗小说的文人化与小说观念的变化[J]. 山西师大学报(社会科学版), 2007, 34(4): 65-68
作者姓名:李明军
作者单位:中国人民大学文学院 北京100872
摘    要:清代中叶,大批文人以通俗小说来表达对社会人生的理解,通过小说世界的虚拟来抒写自己的抱负,表达自己的牢骚与感伤,通俗小说成为文人表现自我的重要媒介。传统诗文的抒情言志因素被引入通俗小说,使得通俗小说具有了文人品格。文人们将通俗小说视为"立言"之一种,当作可以藏之名山的著述。这些文人独立创作的通俗小说被称为"文人小说"。清代通俗小说的文人化进程也是通俗小说走向真正的独立成熟的过程。

关 键 词:小说观念  自我表现  立言不朽  文人化
文章编号:1001-5957(2007)04-0065-04
修稿时间:2006-12-09

The Literati Characteristics of Popular Novels and the Change of Concept on Popular Novels in the Mid Qing Dynasty
LI Ming-jun. The Literati Characteristics of Popular Novels and the Change of Concept on Popular Novels in the Mid Qing Dynasty[J]. Journal of Shanxi Teachers University, 2007, 34(4): 65-68
Authors:LI Ming-jun
Affiliation:School of Chinese Language and Literature, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China
Abstract:In the mid Qing Dynasty,many literati expressed their appreciation on society and life in popular novels.In the fictional world of popular novels,they expressed their ambitions,complaints and pathos.The popular novels became an important medium of self-expression.The element of emotion and spirit in traditional poems and prose was adopted in popular novels.Thus popular novels acquired characteristics of literati.The creation of popular novels was regarded as undertaking that would be immortal,and the popular novels were regarded as works that were worthy of treasuring up forever.The popular novels created by the literati were called literati novels.Popular novels made for real independence and maturity.
Keywords:the concept of novels  self-expression  eternity of works  characteristics of literati
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