世俗的魅惑与儒生的妄想——关汉卿爱情剧中的俗文化特质探析

关汉卿的爱情剧以俗文化为本位进行剧情建构和人物塑造。其保持了俗文化的一贯 诱惑力,延续了传统俗文化的新奇内容和娱乐精神,并独创出了具有文人趣味的笑料,丰富了俗文 化笑的内容。在思想性上,“伦理团圆”和“政治团圆”的双美结局表达了一个儒生的妄想,儒生形 象是关汉卿在俗文化要求下对传统儒生形象改造的结果,是融合世俗文化特征和文人理想的矛盾体。

Glamour of a mortal world and illusions of an Confucius scholar--Investigations on the popular culture traits In GUAN Han-qing's love dramas

The plot and character portray of GUAN Han-qing's romantic drama are constructed on the basis of folk culture. It maintains a temptation of folk culture in the long run and expands peculiar contents and entertainment spirit of traditional culture, creating the unique scholar-oriented japes and enriching them in turn. The double perfect outcome of "Ethic Reunion" and "Political Reunion" demonstrates an unrealistic anticipation of Confucius scholars, whose images are the effects of transformation from the traditional characters. Beyond that, it is also a complex of contradiction in terms of folk culture and Confucius scholar anticipation