对当代认同危机问题的几点理解

随着当代科学技术的发展以及全球化进程的提速 ,各民族国家的经济、政治和文化的发展都面临着新的机遇和挑战 ,全球化解构和重塑着传统社会的结构和组织形式 ,这为各民族国家的发展提供了新的动力和平台。与此同时 ,全球化又无情地侵占和挤压着民族国家的发展空间 ,尤其是侵占和挤压着民族传统文化的发展空间 ,从而使各民族国家又面临着认同危机。各民族国家既要持守本民族的优良传统 ,又要面向全球化 ;既要认同传统社会 ,又要不断重建新的认同。本刊特约了北京师范大学哲学与社会学学院的几位教师撰写了一组文章 ,他们分别从认同危机的涵义、人学视野中的共识及认同、文化认同的根源以及认同的未来重建等方面发表了各自的看法 ,现发表出来 ,以飨读者。

The Current Identity Crisis and the Reconstruction

The Editor's Note: Along the development of modern science and technology and the speeding of globalization, all the nations and countries are confronted with the problem of new opportunities and challenges in economy, politics and culture. That is, globalization is de-coding and re-forming the traditional social structures and organizations, which provides a new motive and platform for the development of each nation. Meanwhile, globalization is mercilessly invading and squeezing the developmental space of each nation, particularly that of national and traditional culture, which accordingly results in an identity crisis. In principle, each nation should maintain its fine tradition, and at the same time face globalization, i.e. to keep a balance between sticking to the traditional culture and the constant reconstruction of new identity. For this issue, the editor board of this journal invited several professors from School of Philosophy and Sociology of BNU to discuss the topic.