新超现实主义之上:威廉·斯塔福德三首作品的再分析

作为新超现实主义早期的重要诗人,威廉.斯塔福德在美国诗坛享有重要地位。从其作品来看,斯塔福德虽然也抨击科技进步带来的文明冲突和自然环境破坏,但他并没有将机械文明简单地放在自然的对立面。诗人较其他新超现实主义诗人更严肃地探讨了在新的历史条件下,机械文明、人类、自然三者之间应该形成怎样的关系。

Above New Surrealism:Reanalysis of Three Works of William Stafford

William Stafford,an important figure in the early surrealism enjoys an influential position in American poetry world.From his works,although he lashed out at civilized conflicts and destruction of natural environment brought about by technology progress,Stafford didn't simply place the machinery civilization onto the opposite of nature.The poet exploited seriously what relationship should be formed among machinery civilization,human beings and nature in new historical situation more objectively than other poets of surrealism.