泰戈尔的思想倾向与诗学特征

在宗教与哲学上，泰戈尔崇敬大梵。泰戈尔的泛神论是一种特殊的三位一体学说。三分之一属于庄子，三分之一属于爱默生，三分之一属于远古时期的印度。泰戈尔从西方吸收了关于人的思想，并形成了一套泛爱的主张。泰戈尔的诗学主要有以下五方面的内容。一、泰戈尔以绝佳的方式将为人和为文统一了起来。二、泰戈尔诗学的基本倾向是现实主义的。三、泰戈尔终身都致力于将有限与无限相结合。四、泰戈尔强调美的真实本质。五、泰戈尔根据现代西方文论，重新界定了情味。

On Tagore's Ideological Tendency and Poetic Features

Religiously and philosophically,Tagore holds Brahman in great esteem. Tagore's pantheism is a specialdoctrine of the Trinity,which contains that of Master Zhuang's,Ralph Waldo Emerson's,and ancient Indian's. Tagoreabsorbs Humanist Thoughts from the West,and forms a series of views of philanthropy.There are following five respectsin Tagore's poetics:firstly,he wonderfully unifies the literature for man and the literature for literature's sake;secondly,the basic tendency of Tagore's poetics is realistic;thirly,Tagore makes efforts to combine definite and indefinite all hislife;fourthly,Tagore enphasizes the true nature of beauty;fifthly,Tagore redefines the concept of rasa according tomodern western literary theories.