“二拍”中的婚恋文化与科举制度探析

自隋初迄清末，科举制在中国延续了一千三百多年。期间，该制度在完善自身的同时，对社会文化、思想都产生了巨大影响。明话本小说“二拍”中多篇婚恋故事即以科举为背景，向我们形象的展示了其对于婚恋文化的影响。科举制明显作用于社会婚恋习俗，并将传统婚恋观念导入其控制之下，使与科举关系密切的女性皆以“科拳成败”为标准，形成普遍的价值观。

Study On the Marriage Culture and the Imperial Examination System In the Stories Er Pai

The imperial examination system had continued for more than 1300 years from the beginning of the Sui Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty.During the 1300 years,the system had been searching for the continuous improvement of itself,meanwhile greatly affecting the social culture and thought at that time. Numerous stories in the Ming Story-telling Scripts likeEr Paitook the imperial examination as the background that the stories took place.And these stories Uvely showed us the influence that imperial examina...