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兜兰属宽瓣亚属(广义)的补充研究
引用本文:刘仲健,陈心启,张建勇.兜兰属宽瓣亚属(广义)的补充研究[J].中国科学院研究生院学报,2002,40(4):364-370.
作者姓名:刘仲健  陈心启  张建勇
摘    要: 对新种小囊兜兰Paphiopedilum globulosum与新变种扁球兜兰P.micranthum var.oblatum作了描述与绘图。两者均为采自云南东南部的栽培植物,与硬叶兜兰P.micranthum近似。但小囊兜兰具有宽得多的叶(宽2.8~3.4cm),先端多少呈钩状、宽1.1~1.2cm的唇瓣,以及与唇瓣囊口几乎同样大小的退化雄蕊,而扁球兜兰则叶宽2.2~3 cm,唇瓣扁球形,囊深不超过1 cm,可区别于硬叶兜兰。上述种类均属于宽瓣亚属(广义)。该亚属有16个种产中国、越南或两地共有。本文提供了分种检索表。

关 键 词:兜兰属  小囊兜兰  扁球兜兰(变种)  宽瓣亚属  新种  新变种  检索表  中国  越南

Additional notes on the subgenus Brachypetalum (s. l.) of Paphiopedilum
LIU Zhong-Jian,CHEN Sing-Chi,ZHANG Jian-Yong.Additional notes on the subgenus Brachypetalum (s. l.) of Paphiopedilum[J].Journal of the Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,2002,40(4):364-370.
Authors:LIU Zhong-Jian  CHEN Sing-Chi  ZHANG Jian-Yong
Abstract:Two new orchid taxa, Paphiopedilum globulosum Z. J. Liu et S. C. Chen and Paphiopedilum micranthum Tang et Wang var. oblatum Z. J. Liu et J. Y. Zhang, are described and illustrated based on cultivated plants originating in southeastern Yunnan. Both of them are related to Paphiopdilum micranthum Tang et Wang, from which the former differs by having much broader leaves 2.8 ~ 3.4 cm wide, a somewhat hooked-tipped lip 1.1 ~ 1.2 cm wide, and a staminode al-most as big as the mouth of the lip, and the latter by broader leaves 2.2 ~ 3 cm wide and an oblate lip at a depth of no more than 1 cm. They all belong to the subgenus Brachypetalum (s. l. ). A key to 16 Chinese and Vietnamese species of this subgenus is provided.
Keywords:Paphiopedilum  P  globulosum  P  micranthum var  oblatum  Subgen  Brachypetalum  new species  new variety  Key  China  Vietnam
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