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Solving information-based problems: Evaluating sources and information
Authors:Saskia Brand-Gruwel  Marc Stadtler
Institution:1. Educational Technology Expertise Centre, Open University of The Netherlands, PO Box 2960, 6401 DL Heerlen, The Netherlands;2. University of Muenster, Institute for Psychology, Fliednerstr. 21, 48149 Muenster, Germany;1. Instituto de la Grasa, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC-IG), Avenida Padre García Tejero 4, 41012 Seville, Spain;2. Veolia Environnement Recherche et Développement, F-78520 Limay, France;3. ATB-Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Engineering Potsdam-Bornim, Max-Eyth 100, DE-14469 Potsdam, Germany;4. Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Kreutzwaldi 5, EE-51014 Tartu, Estonia;5. Wales Centre of Excellence for Anaerobic Digestion, The University of South Wales, Pontypridd, Wales CF37 1DL, United Kingdom;6. IRTA, GIRO Joint Research Unit IRTA-UPC, Torre Marimon, E-08140 Caldes de Montbui, Barcelona, Spain;7. Université Européenne de Bretagne & IRSTEA, UR GERE, 17 Avenue de Cucillé, CS 64427, F-35044 Rennes, France;8. Chemical Engineering and Environmental Technology, University of Valladolid, ES-47011 Valladolid, Spain;9. Hamburg Research Center for Biomass Utilization, Hamburg University of Applied Sciences (HAW-Hamburg), Lohbruegger Kirchstrasse 6, 5DE-21033 Hamburg-Bergedorf, Germany;10. Organic Waste System N.V., Dok Noord 4, 9000 Gent, Belgium;11. CEIT and Tecnun (University of Navarra), Environmental Engineering, Manuel de Lardizábal 15, ES-20018 San Sebastian, Spain;12. Department of Environmental Sciences, Informatics and Statistics, University Ca’ Foscari of Venice, Dorsoduro 2137, I-30123 Venice, Italy;13. Laboratory of Diagnostics and pollution control (GDCON), University of Antioquia, University Research Headquarters (SIU), Medellín, Colombia;14. Chemical Engineering Department, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), ES-28049 Madrid, Spain;15. UNESCO-IHE, Institute for Water Education, Department of Environmental Engineering and Water Technology, Westvest 7, 2611 AX Delft, The Netherlands;1. Necmettin Erbakan University, Ahmet Kele?o?lu Faculty of Education, Turkey;2. Anadolu University, Faculty of Education, Turkey;1. University of Technology Sydney, Connected Intelligence Centre, Australia;2. Institute of Educational Technology, Open University, UK;3. Centre for Research in Education and Educational Technology, Open University, UK;4. School of Communications and Information, Rutgers University, NJ, USA;5. School of Business and Economics, Maastricht University, The Netherlands;1. ERI Lectura & Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Valencia, Spain;2. Knowledge Media Research Center, Tübingen, Germany;3. Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Seville, Spain;1. Department of Psychology, University of Muenster, Germany;2. Department of Educational Sciences, University Paris 8, France;3. Center for Research on Cognition and Learning, University of Poitiers, France
Abstract:The focus of this special section is on the processes involved when solving information-based problems. Solving these problems requires from people that they are able to define the information problem, search and select usable and reliable sources and information and synthesise information into a coherent body of knowledge. An important aspect throughout the whole search process is the critical evaluation of sources and information. Evaluation processes are of particular importance when searching information on the Internet, because of the masses of information, and the open publication principle of the Internet. The articles in the present special section take different perspectives in studying the evaluation processes. Influencing factors such as students' domain-specific prior knowledge, metatextual knowledge, and students' epistemic beliefs are addressed.
Keywords:
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