陶渊明的牧歌与悲歌

陶渊明既写了不少优美的牧歌,也写了许多慷慨悲歌。他的田园诗基本写实,并未刻意美化农村。有关“桃花源”所在地的争议,说明《桃花源记》并非乌托邦,而是有现实依据的理想化。陶渊明的慷慨悲歌,主要是对世事的批评和不平的倾诉。作为一位诗人、思想家,陶渊明的思想自有其光辉。

Tao Yuanming's Pastorale and Elegy

Tao Yuanming has composed a large number of both graceful pastorals and solemnly fervent elegies. His pastorals are largely true - to - life, without deliberate beautification of the countryside. The controversy over the location of the "Peach Garden" suggests that the "Notes of the Peach Garden" is not the depiction of a Utopia, but an idealization grounded in reality.Tao's elegy is mostly a criticism of worldly affairs and complaint about injustice. As a poet and a thinker,Tao's ideology does have its own splendor.