邓小平社会主义本质论的哲学思考

本质在哲学上有三个基本属性，一是事物本质的唯一性，二是本质的多层次性，三是本质表现的多方面性。“解放生产力，发展生产力，消灭剥削，消除两极分化，最终达到共同富裕”是邓小平对社会主义本质所做的概括，他在层次上展现为社会主义低级阶段（包括初级阶段）、高级阶段的阶段性本质，具有哲学上的唯一性和多层次性，同时在社会主义发展的不同阶段，它会在社会主义目的、职能上表现出来，从而贯穿整个社会主义社会。

Philosophical Thoughts on The Essence of Socialism in Deng XiaoPing's Theory

In terms of philosophy, the essence of a thing shows itself in three attributes: the soleness, the stage of development and the various manifestations. 'The liberation and development of productive forces , the elimination of exploitation and polarization between rich and poor and the final achievement of common prosperity' is summed up as the essence of socialism in Deng Xiaoping's theory , which will permeate each phase of the socialism and will show itself in the function and aim of socialism .