从"以学生发展为本"的理念审视当前的体育教学-上海市中学体育教学现状调查与分析

采用文献资料，观察，访问，问卷等方法，对上海市中学体育教学进行了调查研究，结果表明，上海市中学体育教学中真正的民主，平等，俣作的师生关系尚未完全建立，体育教学带有强制性。教师对学生学法重视不够，以学和来本的思想在课中真正体现不多，中学体育教学组织形式出现多样化的趋势，但体现学生个性化，自由自主性的教学教学组织形式还没有占主体。

Examination of Present P.E. Teaching with Idea of Focusing on Students''Development

By literature, observation, interview and questionnaire, the authors made a wide investigation into P.E. teaching in Shanghai middle schools. The results show that the teacher student relationship with real democracy, equality and cooperation has not completely formed; teachers don't show respect to students and force them to study by compulsion; teachers do not pay much attention to the learning methods of students and the idea of focusing on students' development is not adequately embodied in classes. Although the trend of variety appears in the organizing forms of middle school P.E. teaching, the organizing form of encouraging the development of students' personality, freedom and independency has not played a major part.