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"一直"与"从来"的比较分析
引用本文:任海波. "一直"与"从来"的比较分析[J]. 广播电视大学学报, 2005, 0(1): 68-72
作者姓名:任海波
作者单位:上海师范大学对外汉语学院,上海,200234
摘    要:在大规模语料的基础上,比较分析现代汉语副词“一直’’与‘‘从来’’在句法特征和语义特征上的差异,同时也说明两者所处句子的句式语义的差异。通过分析认为:“一直”表示持续,“从来”表示历程;“一直”所处的句子表示对行为在空间的延伸或在时间上延续的描述,“从来”所处的句子表示对行为在一个历程中出现概率的陈述。

关 键 词:一直  从来  比较  分析
文章编号:1008-0597(2005)01-0068-05
修稿时间:2005-01-12

The Comparative Analysis of "YIZHI" and "CONGLAI"
REN Hai-bo. The Comparative Analysis of "YIZHI" and "CONGLAI"[J]. Journal of TV University(Philosophy & Social Sciences), 2005, 0(1): 68-72
Authors:REN Hai-bo
Abstract:Basing on the large-scale corpus, this paper comparatively analyzed the syntactic and semantic features of Chinese adverbs "YIZHI" ,"CONGLAI". And the difference of the semantic functions of two kinds of the sentences. "YIZHI" has a meaning of continuance, and the sentence with it describes the extension of an action in space or the lasting, whereas, "CONGLAI" has a meaning of a course of time from the past to now, and the sentence with it gives a judge of the probability of an action happening in the course of time.
Keywords:YIZHI  CONGLAI  Comparation  Analysis
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