民事虚假诉讼现状及其规制

虚假诉讼案件的频发对现有的诉讼法律制度产生了消极影响。从虚假诉讼的本质及表现形式出发,通过对虚假诉讼产生的原因即社会诚信体系缺失,成本收益失衡,审判机制的内在缺陷及制裁措施乏力等方面的分析,运用比较法学和实证分析法学方法构建对虚假诉讼的防治体系,其中内涵国民诚信意识建立及司法,立法体制改革。

On the Falsehood in Civil Lawsuit and Its Regulatory Constraints

The frequent court cases with falsehood in civil lawsuits have negatively influenced the existing legal system in litigation.Based on the nature and manifestation of the falsehood in civil lawsuits,the preventive treatment systems in relation to such lawsuits must be set up in use of the approaches of comparative jurisprudence and empirical-analysis jurisprudence through the studies of the causes（i.e.,the absence of systematic social good faiths）,the unbalance of cost returns,the internal defects of adjudgement,and the lack of power in sanction measures.