中国近代图书馆藏书来源述略

近代图书馆的创设不仅是中国文化事业发展的一个巨大转折,也是中国藏书史的一个重大转折。分析中国近代图书馆藏书来源对于研究中国近代图书馆史和中国藏书史都具有十分重要的意义。近代图书馆在创设之初,其藏书来源于政府调拨和移交,接受国内外藏书机构和个人的捐赠、寄存,购买新旧图书,抄藏自制,等等。

Review on Source Methods of Collections of Modern Libraries in China

The establishment of modern library is not only the tremendous transition of the development of cultural undertakings,but also the major transition of the history of collections in China.Analyzing the source method of collections of modern libraries has very vital significance for the research on the history of modern libraries and the history of collections in China.At the beginning of the establishment of modern libraries,many sources of collections include the allocation and devolution from the government,the donation and deposit from collection institutions at home and abroad,the acquisition of new books and used books,the copy of books and self-made books,and so on.