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几种稻米中脂肪酸的研究
引用本文:邢晓燕,回瑞华,侯冬岩,李学成.几种稻米中脂肪酸的研究[J].鞍山师范学院学报,2006,8(4):43-45.
作者姓名:邢晓燕  回瑞华  侯冬岩  李学成
作者单位:1. 辽宁师范大学,辽宁,大连,116029;鞍山师范学院,辽宁,鞍山,114007
2. 鞍山师范学院,辽宁,鞍山,114007;辽宁师范大学,辽宁,大连,116029
3. 鞍山师范学院,辽宁,鞍山,114007
基金项目:市重点科研项目(No.20331079)
摘    要:采用索氏提取法提取了泰国黑精米、白精米、辽宁大米及黑龙江大米中的脂肪酸,再进行甲酯化处理,利用气相色谱-质谱(GC-MS)法对其脂肪酸组成及含量进行了分析测定,结果表明:从黑精米、白精米、辽宁大米及黑龙江大米中鉴定出的脂肪酸分别占其总检出量的85.12%,93.77%,96.67%,99.48%,不饱和脂肪酸含量分别占到66.26%,65.69%,73.18%,73.98%,由此可知不饱和脂肪酸含量较高,所以稻米有很高的营养价值和开发前景.

关 键 词:稻米  脂肪酸  气相色谱-质谱
文章编号:1008-2441(2006)04-0043-03
收稿时间:2006-04-11
修稿时间:2006年4月11日

Studies on Fatty Acid of Several Rice
XING Xiao-yan,HUI Rui-Hua,HOU Dong-Yan,LI Xue-cheng.Studies on Fatty Acid of Several Rice[J].Journal of Anshan Teachers College,2006,8(4):43-45.
Authors:XING Xiao-yan  HUI Rui-Hua  HOU Dong-Yan  LI Xue-cheng
Abstract:The rice was extracted with Soxhlet extraction method.The obtained oil was esterified by sodium hydroxide-methanol.and then the components and their relative contents were analyzed by GC-MS.The contents of the identified fatty acids make up 85.12%,93.77%,96.67%,99.48% of the total identified in blank polished rice,white polished rice,liaoning rice and heilongjiang rice respectively.The unsaturated fatty acid account for 66.26%,65.69%,73.18%,73.98% respectively.The results show that the rice contain an appreciable amount of unsaturated fatty acids.So the rice have a high value in health care and well developing prospect.
Keywords:Rice  Fatty acid  Gas chromatography-Mass spectrometry
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