论明代建阳书坊媒介生态下文人群落的特征

明代建阳书坊媒介生态下的文人创作群落、文人刻印群落和文人传播群落具有不同的特征。书坊主、中层文人、下层文人、高级官僚等形成了文人创作群落。文人刻印群落表现为家族性和绘、刻一体性的特点,文人传播群落主要包括建本白话小说的注解、评点者和序者、销售者,注解和评点者大多为书坊主本人,序者以作者和刊印者队伍为主,销售者以坐贾和行商为主。

On Features of Literati Community in Jiangyang Book Printing and Distributing House of the Ming Dynasty in the Context of Media Ecology

In Jiangyang printing and distributing house of the Ming Dynasty,the writer community,the printing community,and the distributing community are diversely marked in the context of media ecology.The writer community consists of the book printing house owner,middle and lower scholars,and senior aides and staff;the printing community comprises family members engaged in both drawing and engraving,while the distributing community mainly includes the illustrator,the commentators,preface writers and the novel sellers,of whom the illustrator and commentator is mostly the owner of the book house,while preface writers involve the writers and printers,and sellers are mainly businessmen.