天津市部分大学生运动员和专业队运动员应对策略的比较研究

采用《中国运动员应对量表》,对天津市的68名大学生运动员和64名专业队运动员进行调查研究。结果表明,大学生运动员和专业队运动员在应对策略上分别以集中解决问题和集中处理情绪的直接应对为主,且在处理情绪维度上大学生运动员和专业队运动员存在显著性差异。大学生运动员的应对策略在集中处理情绪维度上存在性别差异,在遇到应激时,男大学生比女大学生运动员更加注重对情绪的处理。

Comparative study of repartee strategies for some university student athletes and professional athletes in Tianjin

With adoption of the Chinese Athletes Repartee Chart,68 university student athletes and 64 (professional) athletes were investigated. It was shown that they tended to solve problems and deal with the emotional problems with the help of other people. However,the university student athletes were different in the ways of dealing with the emotional problems from the professional athletes. The male university students were more capable of dealing with the emotional problems in stress.