教师心理健康及改进策略

教师心理健康具有重要意义,现代教师心理健康的标准主要包括教师角色认知、稳定愉快的教育心境、和谐的人际关系、良好的环境适应能力、坚强的教育意志,教师常见的心理问题表现为工作压力大,负担重,人际关系的障碍,个人需要得不到满足,造成心理疲劳、焦虑、紧张等心理反应,促进教师心理健康主要从优化教育环境和教师个人的心理调节两个方面进行。

Teachers' psychological health and countermeasures

Teachers’ mental health is of great significance,modern standards of teachers’ mental health include the teachers role,stable and happy mood of education,harmonious interpersonal relationships,good environmental adaptability,strong will of education,the common psychological problems perform for the working pressure,the burden is heavy,interpersonal barriers,personal need is unmet,cause mental fatigue,anxiety,stress response,and promotion of teachers’ psychological health mainly from optimizing the educational environment and the teachers’ psychological adjustment two aspects.